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Dual Diagnosis · Louisville, KY

PTSD, Trauma, and Addiction

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance use disorder co-occur at exceptionally high rates: a large share of people in substance use treatment also meet criteria for PTSD.

A young woman by a window, looking out
Signs of self-medication

When use is doing a job.

Substance use that started as a way to manage symptoms eventually creates its own problem. These are the patterns clinicians look for in co-occurring ptsd, trauma, and addiction:

  • Using to suppress intrusive memories, flashbacks, or nightmares
  • Drinking or using to fall asleep when nightmares disrupt rest
  • Using to manage hyperarousal, anger, or hypervigilance
  • Substance use that intensifies after trauma anniversaries or triggers
  • Numbing emotions to avoid trauma-related distress
  • Increased use during periods of perceived threat or instability
  • Severe withdrawal anxiety that mirrors trauma-related arousal
Integrated treatment approach

Both conditions, one plan.

Clinical sequence

Trauma-informed dual-diagnosis treatment addresses PTSD and SUD simultaneously rather than sequentially — research consistently shows that delaying trauma treatment until "after recovery" leads to worse outcomes for both conditions. Treatment combines structured SUD care, evidence-based trauma therapies (trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), prolonged exposure), trauma-informed group programming, and mental health medication support for sleep and arousal symptoms.

DSM-5: F43.10

Therapies we will use

Evidence-based for this pairing.

Different condition pairs respond to different therapies. The modalities below have the strongest evidence base for co-occurring ptsd, trauma, and addiction.

  • Trauma Focused Therapy
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
  • Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)
  • Individual Therapy
  • Group Therapy
Kentucky Medicaid coverage

Typically covered.

Kentucky Medicaid plans typically cover integrated treatment for PTSD co-occurring with SUD, including evidence-based trauma therapies (trauma-focused CBT) and mental health medication support. Trauma-focused services are a core component of Kentucky's covered behavioral health benefit.

Coverage is determined by medical necessity. Call admissions and we'll verify your specific plan as part of the call.

Take the next step

Treat ptsd, trauma, and addiction and substance use together.

Admissions answers 24/7. Golden Grove will accept Kentucky Medicaid. Coverage check happens on the call.