Dual Diagnosis · Louisville, KY

PTSD, Trauma, and Addiction

Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and substance use disorder co-occur at exceptionally high rates: studies estimate that 30–50% of people in SUD treatment meet criteria for current or lifetime PTSD.

A young woman by a window, looking out
Signs of self-medication

When use is doing a job.

Substance use that started as a way to manage symptoms eventually creates its own problem. These are the patterns we see most often in patients with co-occurring ptsd, trauma, and addiction:

  • Using to suppress intrusive memories, flashbacks, or nightmares
  • Drinking or using to fall asleep when nightmares disrupt rest
  • Using to manage hyperarousal, anger, or hypervigilance
  • Substance use that intensifies after trauma anniversaries or triggers
  • Numbing emotions to avoid trauma-related distress
  • Increased use during periods of perceived threat or instability
  • Severe withdrawal anxiety that mirrors trauma-related arousal
Integrated treatment approach

Both conditions, one plan.

Clinical sequence

Trauma-informed dual-diagnosis treatment addresses PTSD and SUD simultaneously rather than sequentially — research consistently shows that delaying trauma treatment until "after recovery" leads to worse outcomes for both conditions. Treatment combines structured SUD care, evidence-based trauma therapies (trauma-focused CBT, prolonged exposure), trauma-informed group programming, and psychiatric medication management for sleep and arousal symptoms.

DSM-5: F43.10

Therapies we use

Evidence-based for this pairing.

Different condition pairs respond to different therapies. The modalities below have the strongest evidence base for co-occurring ptsd, trauma, and addiction.

Kentucky Medicaid coverage

Typically covered.

Kentucky Medicaid plans typically cover integrated treatment for PTSD co-occurring with SUD, including evidence-based trauma therapies (trauma-focused CBT) and psychiatric medication management. Trauma-focused services are a core component of Kentucky's covered behavioral health benefit.

Coverage is determined by medical necessity. Call admissions and we'll verify your specific plan as part of the first call.

Other dual-diagnosis conditions

More conditions we treat alongside SUD.

Take the next step

Treat ptsd, trauma, and addiction and substance use together.

24/7 admissions. Insurance verification in minutes. Most KY Medicaid plans accepted. No judgment, no pressure, no obligation.